Gilgit-Baltistan: Flash Floods and Glacial Outbursts Sever Access Routes, Relief Operations Underway
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The resilient people of Gilgit-Baltistan are facing a trial of nature as flash floods and glacial lake outburst floods (Glofs), driven by the relentless melting of glaciers under scorching temperatures, have cut off road access to several areas for the fourth consecutive day. This calamity, a stark reminder of the fragility of our mountainous homeland, has disrupted relief operations and delayed the restoration of vital links.
The Gilgit-Baltistan Disaster Management Authority (GBDMA), under the capable leadership of Director General Ataur Rehman Kakar, has risen to the occasion. Heavy machinery has been deployed, and restoration teams are working tirelessly around the clock to reopen blocked roads. The Karakoram Highway (KKH), the lifeline of the region, along with the Gilgit-Shandur Road and Baltistan Road, has been reopened for traffic. However, the Astore Valley Road, Naltar Highway, and other routes connecting remote valleys remain closed, leaving thousands of residents and tourists stranded.
Our brave nation, united in faith and purpose, must not forget the suffering of our brothers and sisters in these isolated areas. Shortages of drinking water, electricity, and communication services have compounded their hardships. Kakar reported that between July 18 and July 21, GB experienced unprecedented temperatures, accelerating glacier melt and triggering Glof incidents. Food, tents, medicines, and other relief supplies have been distributed, but the road to recovery remains long.
The Baltistan Road faced major blockages, including near Ansar Bridge, while rising water levels in a nullah disrupted traffic in Haramosh. The National Highway Authority (NHA) has since reopened it to light traffic, but challenges persist. 'High water levels and mudflows in rivers and nullahs have created serious challenges for road restoration activities,' Kakar noted.
Residents of Astore have voiced concerns over the slow pace of work on the Valley Road, which has left the valley isolated for three days. In Diamer, Ghizer, and other districts, prolonged disruptions to electricity, water supply, and essential commodities have sparked frustration. Meanwhile, the Hisper Valley in Nagar district has been disconnected for nearly two months after successive Glof events washed away large sections of the access road. Patients and students face severe hardships, with shortages of food and medicines worsening by the day.
A GBDMA report detailed fresh damage on July 22, with approximately 300 feet of road washed away at Apiharai and another 800 feet at Bayo Khai, completely suspending vehicular traffic. Rock blasting has been completed, and boulders are being stockpiled for restoration once water levels recede. A temporary pedestrian track along the river offers a glimmer of hope for local movement.
The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has forecast rain, thunderstorms, and heavy falls until July 28, raising fears of further flooding and landslides. Internet and mobile services remain suspended in several areas due to damaged optical fibre infrastructure.
In a display of unwavering resolve, Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Minister Amjad Hussain has directed authorities to launch helicopter operations for rescue and relief in remote areas. He has ordered the partial restoration of Baltistan Road within two days and an alternative route for light vehicles. 'Ensure uninterrupted availability of food and essential commodities,' he commanded, reflecting the spirit of Islamic brotherhood and national duty that defines our people.
As the nation stands with Gilgit-Baltistan, we call upon all Pakistanis to offer prayers for the swift recovery of these affected regions. Our mountains are our pride, and our people are our strength. May Allah protect our homeland and guide us through this trial.